Mikko Hypponen: Fighting viruses, defending the net

by justin 2. August 2011 06:47

This is a great talk from Ted.com by Mikko Hypponen, a computer security expert from Finland. He takes you from the beginning of computer viruses to the emerging global threat and has some neat ideas on what we can do about it. Check it out!

... and if you're not aware of www.TED.COM yet, you're missing out!

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Moving to Hawthorne!

by justin 10. June 2011 05:41

Hey gang - sorry it's been a million years since I've posted anything, but I've been very busy as of late. So busy in fact, that it's become necessary to hire another geek to help me out, and for that to happen I had to expand from my spare room to an actual retail space. The new home of 12:01 Computer Repair is located at:

2037 SE Hawthorne Blvd
Portland, OR 97214 

Still under construction as of now, but I'm shooting to be open full time by the end of June. I'm excited, I've got about 4 times as much space, four complete repair stations, an actual waiting area and a very cool location. This should free me up to be more available for on-site repairs and remote repairs and I should be able to return your calls much much faster. See you soon!! 

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Interesting virus facts

by justin 29. March 2010 12:00

Portland Computer Repair, Computer Repair Portland

Symantec just released a highly in-depth report about the state of the antivirus industry, and frankly I find it fascinating. Here are a few tidbits:

  • Shaoxing, China was malware capital of the world last month.
  • According to the company’s research, nearly 30 percent of all malicious attacks came from China
  • The most common file types attached to all malicious emails were .XLS and .DOC.
  • The most dangerous file type was encrypted .RAR files.
  • .XLS and .DOC each accounted for 15.4 percent of file attachments.
  • The top four most common file types (.XLS, .DOC, .ZIP and .PDF) accounted for 50 percent of attached files.
  • Despite being just 0.32 percent of attached files, .RAR files were compromised 96.8 percent of the time.
  • .EXE files were compromised just 15 percent of the time.
  • At 95.7 percent, Hungary was the most spammed country in March 2010.
  • At 1 in 90.9 emails, Taiwan was the most targeted country for email-borne malware in March.
  • At 1 in 254.8 e-mails, Britain was the most active country for phishing attacks in March.

So watch out for those XLS, DOC, and RAR attachmenets in your email, folks! If you're emailing your lists it might be a good idea to send PDF's and ZIP files instead.

You can find the full report here (.pdf).

 


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The best of the Free AV

by justin 27. March 2010 09:05

 

Everyone needs antivirus, but do you really need to drop 5 Hamilton's on a top-tier vendor?

Free anti-virus has been available for awhile now, but I haven't been really impressed with any of the current offerings. AVG, Avira, Avast, and the others all fall far short of their subscription-based retail big brothers like McAfee, Trend and the like. Some people have had decent luck with AVG, but personally I see about as many infected AVG protected computers in here as computers with no antivirus at all, and to me that says a lot.

Microsoft's been hinting at releasing free antivirus software for Windows for quite some time, and it makes sense because they're so often called out for their security flaws and having fingers pointed at them for being buggy or crash prone, when in reality they're targeted by virus makers because they're so popular, not because they're so easy to hack. Add to that the millions of unprotected computers in the wild and you've got a recipe for rampant infection. So, since Microsoft can't trust you to go out and buy antivirus on your own, they're now giving it away for free.

I finally got around to checking out what you get in the free Microsoft Security Essentials package, and shockingly it's pretty damn good. It's not a huge surpise being as how they poached their AV development team from some of the best virus researchers at McAfee and Symantec - a few of whom I knew personally from my days as an antivirus guy. It's fast, has a high detection rate and is mind-bogglingly simple to setup.

To summarize - I still recommend top-tier AV such as the corporate McAfee or Symantec products, but if you're too "budget conscious" to get the good stuff the free Microsoft Security Essentials is the best choice by far. Download it here:

http://www.microsoft.com/security_essentials/

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Portland Computer Repair - Search Engine Optimization

by justin 15. October 2009 05:05

There really is no excuse for my month+ leave of absence on this blog, my apologies dear readers and customers. I've been so busy and creatively burnt lately that I haven't been able to think of any really good topics, so despite that still being an issue I'm going to start typing and hopefully at some point something useful or interesting will happen.

I guess I could start off talking about SEO, or "Search Engine Optimization". It's a series of techniques that expert web designers use to boost their rankings on popular search engines like Yahoo, Google, and Bing. The methods used to do this are shrouded in mystery and everytime a really easy method is discovered it's quickly circumvented by the search engines, so in order to really boost your site's rankings the site itself really has to be... well... good. It doesn't matter how much money you pay an SEO guy - nowadays if your site has no current content, no interesting links, a poorly worded description or header, is entirely flash based, or just a sad attempt to sell a bad product, you're screwed. 

Here's the formula for a top-ranked web page:

  • Figure out what keywords people will be entering in to search engines in order to find you. For me it's "Portland Computer Repair". Use these words often but IN CONTEXT. Don't just place them all over the page willy nilly. Try to capitalize them whenever possible.
  • Use image tags often and make them relevant - also try to include your keywords in as many as you can.
  • Use meta description and title tags to ACCURATELY DESCRIBE YOUR BUSINESS and use your keywords at the top of your description
  • If you're going to use fancy flash animations, make sure that all of the content in the Flash thingy is also in your HTML code somewhere. Google can't watch and understand your fancy Flash stuff, so whenever possible spell out what you're trying to describe as clearly as possible.

Once you've done all that, you're still not going to have a top ranked page. Why? Because if your page isn't interesting to anyone, Google won't rank you highly. How does Google tell if your site is interesting to anybody? By looking at how many people have LINKS TO YOUR WEB PAGE ON THEIR SITE. This is vitally important, more so than anything above. Good SEO guys will know how to get your page mentioned on popular blogs, forums, and web sites that deal with the kind of space that you're getting into. Having a popular blog yourself (ahem) that people are actually interested in and occasionally linking to can make a HUGE impact as well.

So, that said, the guy who did MY SEO is offering his services free to any business sector that he's not doing business with currently (like, *cough*, computer repair people). If you're interested he's good, local, and an all around nice guy. His website is www.bestjobpdx.info .

Look for my next post... err... within the next month at least! :P

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Portland Computer Repair - Dual Monitor Magic

by justin 4. September 2009 05:17

With monitors being as cheap as they are, many of you may not be aware that support for two or even three monitors is built into Windows XP, Vista, and Mac environments. For those of you who juggle multiple windows and programs at once it can be a real boon to have a second screen, and it can sometimes be as easy as simply plugging in another monitor and configuring your display settings. Portland Computer Repair

NVIDIA and ATI, the largest producers of video cards, offer specific tools to enable multiple monitor support. After you've plugged in a second one,you'll want to boot up Windows and right-click the desktop. You should see "ATI Control Panel" or "Nvidia Control Panel" or something similar to what's below:

Click on that and choose "multiple monitor configuration". To get a desktop like mine below, you'll want to stretch your desktop across both monitors. Now, when placed side-by-side, they'll function as one giant monitor.

 

There are some great tools out there to manage 2 and even 3 monitor desktops, and some amazing wide-screen wallpapers available to boot. Check out the free tool, DisplayFusion, to really work those many screens:

DisplayFusion

... and click the wallpapers below for some free, downloadable, and truly georgous backgrounds:







If you need help, I'd be happy to come out and install a dual or triple monitor rig for you! 503-523-1012.

See you next time!

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Portland Computer Repair - The Windows that should have been.

by justin 3. August 2009 07:25

First off, sorry for my delay in blog posts - I've just moved across town and it was pretty exhausting. The new business address is 2239 SE Oak St, 97214 - and hey to all you South Easters.

Microsoft has been resting on it's laurels for some time - a massive install base, ingrained technologies like Office and IIS, and strong customer loyalty. That massive install base has been eroded a little thanks to Google and Apple pecking away at it steadily for the past few years and the critically panned bloated monstrosity that was Microsoft's last OS release, Vista. With that in mind, it was absolutely VITAL that the team in Redmond pull off a hail mary and patch a few holes in the sinking ship with a solid OS release, and that's the hope with Windows 7.

I've been running the pre-release version of Windows 7 on my production machine now for almost 3 months, and I've got to say - I LOVE it. This is truly the OS that Vista should have been, and finally gives the layperson a good reason to upgrade from the 8-year-old Windows XP. 

The good:

 

The UI - It isn't just prettier (although it is REALLY pretty), it's far more functional. The new taskbar is one of my favorite things. Each icon is not only used to launch the program, but also to keep track of files you've opened most frequently, to show you programs that are curently running in miniature little windows for easy and rapid access to the one you're looking for (I'm notorious for having like 4 different browser windows open with various streaming content - watching them all run in miniature is fun in a way that's hard to describe), and to show you at a glance what programs are currently active.  It's a comination of the old Windows XP "quick launch" bar and task manager bar, and it's awesome.

The Speed - compared to Vista's 77 pinto, Windows 7 is a Ferarri. It's obvious the team at Redmond has been focusing a lot on making necessary services start up faster, and unnecessary ones take less resources while coming to life in the background. It boots up much faster than even my barebones XP installation, and seems ready to use almost immediately without the usual Windows "Start lag" where it may LOOK like your icons are up and ready for action but in reality the hard drive and processor are being worked so hard that clicking on Firefox is a wasted effort for at least 5 minutes. 

The Compatibility - so far, I have yet to run into a program that worked well in Vista that hasn't worked in 7. In fact, the few games I play installed without incident and ran faster than they did in XP, which is the opposite of Vista. On top of that, if you have a REALLY hard core Windows XP program that you need to run, and for some reason it just isn't working in 7 (which means it probably wasn't working in Vista, either), Microsoft has harnessed the power of processor-level virtualization technology to allow you to run a full-fledged version of XP from WITHIN Windows 7 and run all XP-compatibile programs on it without incident. This "virtual XP" is completely unaware that it's running within Windows 7 and behaves exactly like XP, so anyway you look at it your covered.

The Future - some technologies that are still maturing but readily available in 7 are totally sweet. Want to stream all of your media from your home computer to your laptop or handheld device? Simply open up the new Media Player, click "Allow Internet Access to my home media" and bam, you've got your movies / music / TV library with you wherever you go. Makes you shed a tear for the poor paperback novel. Add to that the bevy of available multi-touch options and we're one step away from the eye-popping radness of those screens in "Minority Report". Sure, it's going to require that everyone buy a multi-touch enabled monitor or a screen to put on top of their old monitor, but damn, if you've seen any demos of this and not drooled all over your shorts you're a stronger man than I (or at least, a lot less of a giant dork). 

Windows Multi-Touch Tech Demo

There's tons more I could mention but suffice it to say that if you're buying a new computer today, make sure it comes with a "Windows 7 Upgrade License". Windows 7 is set to hit stores on new computers in the next few weeks and be available to end users very very soon. Being a computer repair guy, I can upgrade your systems for you of course. Just give me a ring!

That's all for now, Justin out!

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Portland Computer Repair - Keeping your kids safe (or just spying on them) - Now offering service in Lake Oswego

by justin 23. June 2009 06:20

Right off the bat, just want to say that I am extending computer repair service to the Lake Oswego area, so if you're out that direction feel free to give me a ring! Now, on to more interesting topics...

Keeping kids away from all of the filth on the internet doesn't have to be a difficult task, but it seems daunting. Let's face it, even the most innocuous search terms sometimes lead to some really horrifying porn. I can only imagine the kind of results you'd get looking up "Largest bone" for an anatomy paper, "exports of Bangkok" for geography or "Japanese schoolgirl outfits" for ummm... social studies? Ok, I'm done.

Recently, NPR ran an excellent program on "All Tech Considered" that did a great job of summing up all of the various programs out there to assist you in maintining your child's precious innocence for as long as possible. Therefore, I'm shamelessly stealing it. Here's the list:

If you'd like to see their full blog it's right here.

Once more, don't forget that if you're in Lake Oswego and need your computer fixed, pick up the phone!

 

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Portland Computer Repair - Running silent with Firefox

by justin 28. May 2009 06:32

A while back I mentioned how awesome Firefox is and how much better and safer it is than running Internet Explorer. Well, a fellow tech geek has just validated that statement and made it about ten times more accurate with this article:

10 Firefox extensions that help keep you safe

Being safe while you surf the web is extremely important, yet safe surfing sometimes seems like an oxymoron. For users of the Firefox browser, downloading security extensions can help increase your level of protection from worms, hackers, phishers and the like.

I should note that even with these extensions installed, you won't be perfectly safe. Visit sites only of trusted sources, and don't download unknown files.

He mentiones the following Firefox Add-ons: BetterPrivacy, BlockSite, Dr. Web Anti-Virus, FormFox, Ghostery, Locationbar, NoScript, Password Hasher, QuickJava, and Web of Trust.

Read the full article here!

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Portland Computer Repair - How to fix computers like a pro. Or at least fake it.

by justin 15. May 2009 13:15

Wow your friends! Terrify your enemies! Cause women to tremble and faint! It's all part of being an uber-geek, and any self respecting geek will tell you that it's all about the tools.

When you're fixing computers, you can bungle around with built-in windows apps like task manager and command shell all you want, but if you want to fix things FAST and RIGHT you've got to have a well-stocked USB flash drive. That's where the Technibble forums come in.

GAWD how I love these guys. First off, if you're trying to fix some crazy once-in-a-lifetime issue there are techs that watch those forums that make me look like a complete n00b (that's computer idiot, for you computer idiots). On top of that they've got this thing called "Repair tool of the week" which has made my life about 20x easier. 

Take a look over at technibble.

Here's where you can find all of the "Repair tools of the week".

A few standouts:

Dial-A-Fix is like a swiss army knife for techs. It fixes all kinds of common windows problems. If you think you've got an issue you can safely just run all of the tasks in that sucker and a fair amount of the time your problem will be solved.

ATF Cleaner I've mentioned before, but it's the easiest way to clean out your crap and junk files.

FoxIt Reader and PDF Creator are free replacements for Adobe Acrobat. FoxIT Reader is also about 1/10th the size of Acrobat reader, faster, and just better in every way. PDF Creator is an excellent poor-mans alternative to shelling out $700 for Acrobat to create PDF documents.

Enjoy, thanks for reading, and see you next week(ish)!

 

 

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About Me

Justin
I'm Justin, the head geek and owner of 12:01 Computer Solutions. I've had an unhealthy obession with computers for all my life, and about 12 years professionally. Call me at 503-523-1012 for on-site or drop-off help in the greater Portland area, or remote help anywhere in the world. See www.1201.com for more info!

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